ABSTRACT
Based on research of the Accreditation Commission for Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine (ACAOM), the National Certification Commission for Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine (NCCAOM) and the related public websites of acupuncture educational institutions, the first hand information was studied, summarized and sorted on the status quo of the educational qualification or the relative authentication of education programs of ACAOM as well as the status of professional qualification and examination of NCCAOM. The education curriculum of the Master degree of Acupuncture, Master degree of Oriental Medicine Science as well as the Doctor degree of Acupuncture and Oriental Medicine were also introduced in this article including student enrollment and graduation in recent years. The developing tendency of the federal unified acupuncture education, management, professional qualification and examination system of U. S. A. were discussed and analyzed as well.
Subject(s)
Humans , Acupuncture , Education , Workforce , Acupuncture Therapy , Reference Standards , Certification , United StatesABSTRACT
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To summarize the effectiveness of Chinese and Western integrative medicine in treating medium and advanced lung cancer, and to provide guidelines for clinical application.</p><p><b>METHODS</b>For this metaanalysis, a comparative search of Chinese medicine data in Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) and Chinese BioMedical Literature Database (CBM) was undertaken to identify articles related to randomized comparative research of Chinese and Western integrative medicine in treating medium and advanced lung cancer between 1996 to 2006. Quality of life (QOL) was estimated using RevMan 4.2 software for data processing, adopting the odd ratio (OR) and the 95% confidence interval (CI).</p><p><b>RESULTS</b>Through meta-analysis of 10 qualified articles, the results were as follows: the merging effectiveness of QOL [OR=3.80, 95% CI (2.65, 5.47)]; the rate of survival [OR=3.44, 95% CI (2.04, 5.80)]; the tumor response rate [OR=1.88, 95% CI (1.37, 2.58)]; the tumor developing rate [OR=0.33, 95% CI (0.23, 0.48)]. Significant differences existed between the Chinese and Western integrative medicine treatment group and the Western treatment group (P<0.01).</p><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b>Chinese and Western integrative medicine treatment of medium and advanced lung cancer has shown to improve patients' QOL and survival rate; it also can control tumor development in the short term.</p>
Subject(s)
Humans , Carcinoma , Epidemiology , Pathology , Therapeutics , Combined Modality Therapy , Disease Progression , Integrative Medicine , Methods , Lung Neoplasms , Epidemiology , Pathology , Therapeutics , Medicine, Chinese Traditional , Methods , Neoplasm Staging , Publication Bias , Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic , Treatment Outcome , Western WorldABSTRACT
On the basis of MEDLINE and EMBASE database, through bibliometrics, the quantitative research was conducted on the published literatures on the acupuncture-moxibustion clinical trial abroad. The situation of published articles in each continent, country and institution was analyzed statistically. It was found that the number of published articles was higher in Germany, America, England, Sweden, Austria, Japan, South Korea, etc. In Europe, the clinical trial of acupuncture and moxibustion was in the tendency of more country participants, wider distribution and larger amount of research. In North America, America was the main country for the study. In Asia, Japan and South Korea played the leading role. Of those countries, some institutions in Germany America, and South Korea were on the top of the list. In future, the above-mentioned countries and institutions should be monitored specifically so as to launch the active cooperation and strategic project.
Subject(s)
Humans , Acupuncture Therapy , Asia , Bibliometrics , Clinical Trials as Topic , Europe , Moxibustion , United StatesABSTRACT
Neck-shoulder pain syndrome is a commonly-seen disease clinically. Modern medicine has had no better therapy for it yet. Acupuncture and moxibustion have a better therapeutic effect, but improper treatment easily induces protracted course. For the treatment, detailed syndrome differentiation, paying attention to pulse-taking, in combination with local palpation diagnosis and channel palpation, selection of proper acupoints should first be carried out; for manipulation of needling, do not seek first for arrival of qi, but waiting for arrival of qi is important, and warming needle treatment should be combined; for the patient with yang-qi not reaching the four limbs, firstly warming reinforcing yang of the spleen and kidney, then opening the 4 gates, Hegu (LI 4) and Taichong (LR 3) are carried out to promote yang-qi going, and then acupuncture is given at the neck-shoulder based on syndrome differentiation.
Subject(s)
Humans , Acupuncture Therapy , Methods , Diagnosis, Differential , Medicine, Chinese Traditional , Meridians , Neck Pain , Diagnosis , Therapeutics , Shoulder Pain , Diagnosis , TherapeuticsABSTRACT
Sjogren's syndrome is one of clinical difficult and complicated diseases and there is no radical treatment for it at present. The authors summarize the thinking of clinical syndrome differentiation and treatment of acupuncture and moxibustion, 4 syndrome-differentiation methods and dredging the Triple Energizer channel, and needling three parts by long-term clinical practice and in combination with clinical study achievements of TCM in recent years, and put the important point of treatment on the Triple Energizer, with the points on the Triple Energizer channel as main points, combined with the points with functions of regulating functional activity of qi and regulating visceral functions, attaining better results. This provides a new method for acupuncture and moxibustion treatment of Sjogren's Syndrome.